European Migration and Asylum Pact implementation sparks criticism over border controls, detention, and rights across member states.
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The discussion begins in the Greek Parliament regarding a new law implementing the European Pact on Migration and Asylum, which is set to take effect soon. This legislation introduces border control procedures where newly arrived individuals undergo identification and medical checks within seven days before entering a “border procedure” lasting up to 12 weeks while detained, legally considered not to have entered Greek territory. Rejection of asylum leads to return processes within 12 weeks, potentially involving removal to non-EU reception centers. The Pact is criticized by rights organizations across Europe for severely restricting rights and guarantees, prolonged detention, and the possibility of external removals. Greece is noted for implementing some of the most restrictive provisions while failing to establish truly independent oversight. Similar concerns are raised about implementation in other member states like France and Austria. In contrast, Lithuania will accept 58 asylum seekers and pay a financial contribution. Spain openly opposes the Pact’s “return centers” outside Europe, arguing they are not sustainable or rights-respectful.
