African swine fever resurfaces in Spain; Lithuanian authorities urge strict biosecurity measures for pig farmers.
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An outbreak of African swine fever has been detected again in Spain after a thirty-year absence, with fourteen dead wild pigs found in Barcelona’s Collserola nature park. Authorities have initiated extensive monitoring and control operations. This highly contagious viral disease affects only domestic pigs and wild boar; it poses no risk to humans through contact or consumption of pork. While the origin of the outbreak is unknown, authorities are implementing strict protocols, including establishing a six-kilometer exclusion zone around the epicenter where hunting and forestry are banned, and a larger twenty-kilometer zone with temporary restrictions on outdoor activities. In Lithuania, which has already recorded eight cases in pig farms, the State Food and Veterinary Service urges all pig owners to strictly adhere to biosecurity measures, limit visitors, use clean equipment, prevent movement of pigs or pork from restricted areas, and immediately report any signs of illness to veterinary doctors or the service. The service reiterates that while African swine fever is dangerous for pigs and wild boar, it does not threaten human health.
