INTERACTIVE: How wrong were the polls again in the Bucharest elections? What happened in Italy after a similar situation? Examples from other European countries

Tuesday, Dec 9, 2025

Opinion polls often miss election outcomes due to voter shifts, low turnout, and methodological biases across various countries.

🔗 Read the article on hotnews.ro


[This is an automatically generated summary, for reference only]

No opinion polls conducted by HotNews before the Capital Mayor elections accurately predicted the winner, liberal Ciprian Ciucu, even remotely close to his actual result. This pattern has occurred across most Romanian elections over the last year and a half. Sociologist Mircea ComÈ™a notes this is not unique to Romania, though such instances are relatively rare elsewhere. The article details how different journalists from five European countries discuss this phenomenon in their respective nations. Ciucu won decisively with 36.16%, significantly higher than predicted by most of the 18 centralized HotNews polls; he was first only in two surveys. Daniel Băluță, favored by many polls (average near 25%), finished third with 20.5%. Anca Alexandrescu’s surprise rise to second place (21.94%) was also not fully captured by the majority of polls. ComÈ™a suggests voters made strategic, rational decisions in the final days, consolidating support for Ciucu due to perceived risks from other candidates. He also points to low voter turnout (32.71% in Bucharest) as a major factor influencing discrepancies. INSCOP director Remus Ștefureac attributes underestimating Ciucu and overestimating Băluță to low voter mobilization among their supporters. AtlasIntel CEO Andrei Roman suggests a late wave of anti-PSD and anti-sovereignist sentiment mobilized undecided voters toward Ciucu. Across Europe, other issues affect poll accuracy: in Bulgaria, polls completely missed the rise of new anticorruption parties; in Italy, strict rules prevent late polling publication; in Hungary, government spending heavily influences surveys; in Spain, concerns exist about inherent bias in question framing or data weighting; and in Czechia, the 5% parliamentary threshold can discourage smaller parties.


🔗 Read the original article

© 2026 Pulse - Europe beyond the beat


PULSE is an initiative for cross-border collaborative journalism in Europe co-funded by the European Commission under Grant Agreement n. PO 4500158093.

PULSE is an initiative coordinated by OBCT that has been promoting intensive journalistic cross-border collaborations in Europe since 2024. Its main aim is to help strengthen the European public sphere by reporting on and telling stories from new and diverse perspectives.

At the heart of PULSE are 10 leading national news outlets (Delfi – Lithuania, Deník Referendum – Czechia, Der Standard – Austria, EfSyn – Greece, El Confidencial – Spain, Gazeta Wyborcza – Poland, HotNews – Romania, HVG – Hungary, Il Sole 24 Ore – Italy, Mediapool – Bulgaria) and three transnational organisations, including OBCT , n-ost and Voxeurop .

Additional outlets and journalists are involved as associate partners, including EUobserver , Føljeton (Denmark), H-Alter (Croatia), Levila (Estonia), Rubryka (Ukraine), and The Journal Investigates (Ireland).

PULSE is driven by a sort of virtual transnational newsroom made up of journalists from all the publications involved. It collaboratively produces new journalistic content on European issues on a daily basis, coming in many different languages. The editorial output amounts to over a thousand publications per year, mostly in article form.

PULSE also runs 4 thematic networks open to any European journalist interested in crucial issues such as EU enlargement, relations between the EU and other global powers, the EU’s green transition, or media and the information society. These networks function as online communities and periodically publish calls for pitches.