EU seeks Tanzanian reforms amid political turmoil and economic stagnation, balancing Western influence with rising global partnerships.
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A visit by Tanzanian Minister Kombo to Brussels, including a meeting with High Representative Kaja Kallas, highlighted EU concerns over recent developments in Tanzania and confirmed the freezing of funds. These meetings allowed for discussions on Tanzanian intentions regarding investigations and reconciliation aligned with EU expectations, particularly concerning the release of activists, aiming to maintain a strong relationship between the EU and Dodoma. Samia Hassan’s political trajectory has declined from initial openness to repressive measures following electoral chaos; while she announced an investigation into election violence, experts note this effort lacks real depth and independence due to government officials’ involvement and focus on external criminal influences. Economically, Tanzania shows moderate growth but low per capita income, with the EU remaining a key partner for trade and remittances despite reduced development aid influence compared to rising engagement from other actors like China, India, and Gulf nations. The US and Russia maintain interest in mineral resources, with Russia’s current influence limited to a uranium project. Kombo recently visited Russia before his Brussels trip, and there is anticipation of Hassan’s upcoming visit to the EU.
