Work or retirement? Across Europe, both the elderly and pension funds are struggling with financial difficulties

Friday, Aug 8, 2025

Europe faces aging populations, prompting discussions on raising retirement ages and supporting older workers through various national policies.

🔗 Read the article on hvg.hu


[This is an automatically generated summary, for reference only]

The number of older individuals working past the retirement age is increasing across Europe, with Hungary already having 125,000 such workers. In Spain, efforts are being made to extend employment by gradually raising the retirement age to 67 by 2027 and offering financial support for those who choose work over full pension. Employers in Spain are adapting by creating roles specifically for older workers, implementing generational mentorship programs, and providing flexible working conditions. Despite legal changes, many Spanish retirees opt for early retirement. In Austria, the government is incentivizing active employment past retirement age with financial packages and exemptions from social security contributions, and partial retirement options will become available in 2026. While efforts to encourage older workers are underway in countries like Austria and Spain, participation rates remain lower compared to nations such as Japan or Switzerland. Economists suggest that insufficient health programs contribute to low willingness among the elderly to work. Furthermore, extending working ages is deemed strategically vital because the current pension system cannot support one-third of the active population, and this ratio is projected to worsen significantly in the coming decades. In France, the retirement age is being gradually increased from 62 to 64 by 2030 following parliamentary approval.


🔗 Read the original article

© 2026 Pulse - Europe beyond the beat


PULSE is an initiative for cross-border collaborative journalism in Europe co-funded by the European Commission under Grant Agreement n. PO 4500158093.

PULSE is an initiative coordinated by OBCT that has been promoting intensive journalistic cross-border collaborations in Europe since 2024. Its main aim is to help strengthen the European public sphere by reporting on and telling stories from new and diverse perspectives.

At the heart of PULSE are 10 leading national news outlets (Delfi – Lithuania, Deník Referendum – Czechia, Der Standard – Austria, EfSyn – Greece, El Confidencial – Spain, Gazeta Wyborcza – Poland, HotNews – Romania, HVG – Hungary, Il Sole 24 Ore – Italy, Mediapool – Bulgaria) and three transnational organisations, including OBCT , n-ost and Voxeurop .

Additional outlets and journalists are involved as associate partners, including EUobserver , Føljeton (Denmark), H-Alter (Croatia), Levila (Estonia), Rubryka (Ukraine), and The Journal Investigates (Ireland).

PULSE is driven by a sort of virtual transnational newsroom made up of journalists from all the publications involved. It collaboratively produces new journalistic content on European issues on a daily basis, coming in many different languages. The editorial output amounts to over a thousand publications per year, mostly in article form.

PULSE also runs 4 thematic networks open to any European journalist interested in crucial issues such as EU enlargement, relations between the EU and other global powers, the EU’s green transition, or media and the information society. These networks function as online communities and periodically publish calls for pitches.