Snap elections, crumbling coalitions, and populism: this is the new reality in Europe

Monday, Dec 15, 2025

Political instability and public distrust plague various European nations, from France to Bulgaria.

🔗 Read the article on hvg.hu


[This is an automatically generated summary, for reference only]

Many countries experience political instability characterized by issues with the rule of law, economic performance, and freedom of speech, often stemming from a gap between public expectations and the political elite’s ability to satisfy them. In France, Emmanuel Macron has very low approval ratings, while no opposition party can secure a stable majority in parliament, except for the rising far-right National Rally. Following early parliamentary elections that resulted in a fragmented assembly, numerous prime ministerial changes have fueled a sense of political crisis. A survey indicates that only 26% of French people trust politics, and 71% believe democracy is failing, showing a public desire for a strong leader to restore order amid economic and security concerns.

In Italy, Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has solidified the right-wing nationalist bloc, leading her government—the third longest in Italian history—due to a stable coalition and weak opposition, supported by electoral reforms guaranteeing parliamentary majority to the largest party. Politically, Hungary is described as “alarmingly stable,” with Fidesz winning elections for 15 years under Viktor Orbán. While there is a potential shift in upcoming elections, Orbán is aggressively campaigning to retain power amidst public distrust fueled by media dominance and corruption allegations. Surveys show significant public skepticism towards the media and the government.

In other European nations, political trends vary: Czech politics saw a populist victory for Andrej Babis’ ANO party, which formed a coalition focused on increasing state spending and challenging EU climate and migration policies. Greece shows signs of instability despite its appearance of stability; while the current Prime Minister has been in power since 2019, support is declining, with many citizens calling for political change. Bulgaria exhibits underlying tension beneath its political stability, where government reliance on a key figure whose legitimacy is questioned persists amidst corruption concerns.


🔗 Read the original article

© 2026 Pulse - Europe beyond the beat


PULSE is an initiative for cross-border collaborative journalism in Europe co-funded by the European Commission under Grant Agreement n. PO 4500158093.

PULSE is an initiative coordinated by OBCT that has been promoting intensive journalistic cross-border collaborations in Europe since 2024. Its main aim is to help strengthen the European public sphere by reporting on and telling stories from new and diverse perspectives.

At the heart of PULSE are 10 leading national news outlets (Delfi – Lithuania, Deník Referendum – Czechia, Der Standard – Austria, EfSyn – Greece, El Confidencial – Spain, Gazeta Wyborcza – Poland, HotNews – Romania, HVG – Hungary, Il Sole 24 Ore – Italy, Mediapool – Bulgaria) and three transnational organisations, including OBCT , n-ost and Voxeurop .

Additional outlets and journalists are involved as associate partners, including EUobserver , Føljeton (Denmark), H-Alter (Croatia), Levila (Estonia), Rubryka (Ukraine), and The Journal Investigates (Ireland).

PULSE is driven by a sort of virtual transnational newsroom made up of journalists from all the publications involved. It collaboratively produces new journalistic content on European issues on a daily basis, coming in many different languages. The editorial output amounts to over a thousand publications per year, mostly in article form.

PULSE also runs 4 thematic networks open to any European journalist interested in crucial issues such as EU enlargement, relations between the EU and other global powers, the EU’s green transition, or media and the information society. These networks function as online communities and periodically publish calls for pitches.